By Krista Hiles.

Somalia is, after Afghanistan and Iraq, the third countries generating the largest number of refugees in the world. Tens of thousands of them make crossing the Gulf of Aden, helping to weaken this small country south of the Arabian Peninsula. The explanations of William Spindler, Director of UNHCR for France.

According to the High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) UN, Somalia has suffered for over twenty years of violence and conflict. The countries of the Horn of Africa, bordering the Indian Ocean, nearly 1.4 million internally displaced and also over 600,000 refugees in neighboring countries, Kenya in the lead, followed Yemen . Tens of thousands of them have risked their lives by making the dangerous crossing of the Gulf of Aden from northern Somalia to the southern countries of the Arabian Peninsula. This year, given the difficulties encountered in their flight within the territory of Somalia, the refugees often pass by Djibouti – which has always benefited from the misfortunes of his neighbors, particularly Ethiopia and Somalia.

“The situation in Somalia is increasingly difficult”

In 2009, ” some 75,000 people fled to Yemen, mostly Somalis who arrived by boat north of the country “, states that the MFI was interviewed by phone the Director of UNHCR for France, William Spindler currently deployed on site. In mid-2010, he continues, their number already exceeds 25,000, slightly less than Somalis, Ethiopians and some more Eritreans because ” the situation in Somalia is increasingly difficult . ” It also refers to more frequent checks out of Mogadishu and the roads leading north and in Puntland and Bossaso port, from which the refugees to Yemen.

More than 150,000 Somali refugees registered in Yemen

” That is why they flee via Djibouti, who sees a mixed migration: economic refugees and those fleeing violence and conflict . ” According to the UNHCR representative, economic refugees do not want to stay in Yemen, but to Saudi Arabia or other Gulf countries. ” Our focus is on refugees fleeing conflict. Yemen is very generous in their case , “said William Spindler, who evaluates the Somali refugees registered more than 150,000.

But many of them are not because their Yemen grants automatic refugee status while others – not Somalis – are considered illegal immigrants and put in camps. The Somalis are thus free to move to the cities, especially in poor neighborhoods. ” Our task is to help them by providing training as well , “added the representative of UNHCR.
While the bulk of these refugees fled to Kenya and other countries, those arriving by sea are ferried by people smugglers very hard, who were cast off the Yemeni coast, and they have to swim to shore, those who can, because they are transported in open boats, overloaded and not allowed to bring food. They are in very poor condition and some eventually die, especially children.

” The situation in Yemen has reached a critical point ”

The challenge for UNHCR and other humanitarian organizations, international or local, is to help where they are. They multiply so calls from donors who are greatly sought throughout the world whether in Pakistan or Haiti. Yemen itself, which is the poorest country in the Arab world, also needs help because he is crippled by fighting in the north and the risk of being suffocated by an influx of refugees. It could thus harden its attitude towards them remains very generous.

This region is also crisscrossed by the pirates who prey primarily large old tankers and worsening insecurity. ” There is a sort of network of criminal activity between the pirates and smugglers , “said UNHCR in this regard.
The High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) seeks an additional $ 65 million for Somali refugees in Kenya, Yemen and other countries in the region. But the UN Organization feels a bit forgotten by the international community, sought everywhere. ” The situation in Yemen has reached a critical point, while in Somalia is desperate. The danger is that other countries in the region are under pressure such as Kenya and Yemen , “said the representative of UNHCR.

Twelve thousand people were forced to flee their homes in Indonesia after the eruption Sinampoungk in Sumatra island .

From the crater shot debris, ash and smoke, at 1,500 meters. The authorities declared the area around the volcano in a state of “red alert “and ordered the immediate removal of thousands of residents from the area . The volcano was dormant for 400 years .

“Initially we thought that the ash and smoke clouds would rain , but now we know that formed by the pressure exerted by the magma , “said the head of the center alert for volcanic disasters.

The situation “is clearly dangerous and so we increased the alert level at the highest level , red , “he added .

The Sinampoungk in northern Sumatra , was active for 400 years , but it shows ‘some volcanic activity ” since last Friday. “Our team is coordinated with officials in the region to monitor the situation , “said the head of the warning center .

At least 12,000 people living around the volcano were evacuated on emergency procedures, reported news agency Antara.

Indonesia lies on the so-called “ring of fire ” in the Pacific Ocean, where tectonic plates meet , resulting in volcanic and seismic activity is extremely intense.

In this Vremechko range of natural stones , the more important for the fairer sex than it is beautiful and charming . Jewellery with natural stones , on a single author’s design, without different variations , will captivate the views of representatives of the stronger sex . And each Madame bought matchless beads made of natural stonesAnd immediately felt it . Power of jewelry from natural stones , instantly attract the fairer sex , ecstatic strong opinions . The most important is to elect a decoration for the creation of the inimitable holiday or business-like language. As described in the old tale: luscious women in their beauty . And the beauty they have to fine Aphrodite . Female half of humanity, beautiful and unique . Magnificent in all manners , in the language of dress and decorate themselves. Female sex for love and jewelry. Jewellery with natural stones make solemn and beautiful , the most simple outfit. Jewelry : beads of semiprecious stones , Earrings made of natural stones, bracelets made of natural stones and some products are unique , they underline a beautiful look and manners of the ladies. These creations are constantly exciting and templates . Take all these ornaments made of natural stones , put , hold in their hands . They are filled with kindness , passion , burning with energy and beauty . The most important is to elect a decoration for the creation of the inimitable holiday or business-like language. As described in the old tale: luscious women in their beauty. And the beauty they have to fine Aphrodite . Female half of humanity , beautiful and unique . Magnificent in all manners , in the language of dress and decorate themselves. Female sex for love and jewelry. Jewelry of natural stones will make solemn and beautiful , the most simple outfit . Jewelry : beads of semiprecious stones , earrings made of natural stones , bracelets made of natural stones, and some products are unique , they underline a beautiful look and manners of the ladies. These creations are constantly exciting and templates . Take all these ornaments made of natural stones , put , hold in their hands . They are filled with kindness , passion , burning with energy and beauty.

Directed by Spike Lee – Spike Lee – in partnership with Nokia will mount a picture, using material shot on mobile phones by ordinary people . This , according to Lee, is ” democratization ” of film production , according to AP.

Painting Nokia Productions, units of the Finnish cell phone manufacturer , will consist of three parts. Tasks for each ” act “studio report on its website , after which wish to participate in the project will have four weeks to shoot their own version and offer it to Lee. Nokia will choose 25 works , after which visitors can vote for the best of them on the site. The ten works received the highest score , will be offered to Spike Lee, who will select three of them for the film fragment .

Premiere , the main theme of which will be an exploration of how music reflects the history of mankind , would take place towards the end of 2008 in Los Angeles .

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